The Eight Confluent Points of the Extra Meridians
These points are where the eight extra meridians meet the twelve regular meridians. They are located around the wrist and ankle regions. Since the extra meridians meet the regular meridians at definite acupoints, acupuncture and moxibustion on these acupoints help to treat diseases of the regions that they commonly regulate. During application, practitioners often select two points, one is on the arm and the other is on the leg, and also from alternative sides for stimulation.
Table of Eight Confluent Points and their Relevant Meridians and Regions
Extra Meridians | Confluent Points | Regular Meridians | Regulated Regions |
Thoroughfare Vessel
Yin Link Vessel |
gong sun (Sp 4)
nei guan (Pc 6) |
Spleen Meridian (leg)
Pericardium Meridian (arm) |
Stomach, heart and chest |
Governor Vessel
Yang Heel Vessel |
hou xi (Si 3)
shen mai (Bl 62) |
Small Intestine Meridian (arm)
Bladder Meridian (leg) |
Inner eye corner, neck, ear, shoulder, upper back |
Yang Link Vessel
Girdling Vessel |
wai guan (Sj 5)
zu ling qi (Gb 41) |
Triple Burner Meridian (arm)
Gallbladder Meridian (leg) |
Outer eye corner, cheek, neck, back of ears and shoulder |
Conception Vessel
Yin Heel Vessel |
lie que (Lu 7)
zhao hai (Ki 6) |
Lung Meridian (arm)
Kidney Meridian (leg) |
Chest, diaphragm and throat |